(a) http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/SRPMS/epel-release-6-8.src.rpm
(b) http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/i386/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
# rpm -Uvh epel-release*rpm
# yum install epel-release
#yum list all;
#yum update all;
#yum install wine* -y;
Read More:
###################### GET Magic ########################
|
Command
|
Description
|
|
# bunzip2 file1.bz2
|
decompress a
file called 'file1.bz2'
|
|
# bzip2 file1
|
compress a file
called 'file1'
|
|
# gunzip file1.gz
|
decompress a
file called 'file1.gz'
|
|
# gzip file1
|
compress a file
called 'file1'
|
|
[root@server1 ~]#
tar –cvf
archive_name source
[root@server1 ~]# cd /etc/
[root@server1 etc]
# tar -cvf /bakup/resolv.tar resolv.conf
[root@server1 etc]# cd /bakup/
[root@server1 bakup]# ls -l
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10240 Dec 18 18:30 resolv.tar
|
Create tar
extension file
|
|
[root@server1 bakup]
# tar -xvf /bakup/resolv.tar
[root@server1 bakup]# ls
resolv.conf
resolv.tar
|
Extract from
tar file
|
|
[root@server1 bakup]
# gzip -v /bakup/resolv.tar
/bakup/resolv.tar:
98.6% -- replaced with /bakup/resolv.tar.gz
[root@server1 bakup]# ls
resolv.conf
resolv.tar.gz
|
For Compress
|
|
[root@server1 bakup]
# gunzip -v /bakup/resolv.tar
/bakup/resolv.tar.gz:
98.6% -- replaced with /bakup/resolv.tar
[root@server1 bakup]# ls
resolv.conf
resolv.tar
|
UnCompress
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# ps
|
Show current
Process
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# pstree
|
Show current
process with tree
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# uptime
|
How many times
are system start
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# top
|
System process monitor
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# pstree | less
|
Show process
with tree
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# iostat
|
Show system
process & Idle time
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# hostname
server1.example.com
|
Check Host name
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# ntsysv
|
Show runlevel
list
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# setup
|
For network
configuration,authentication
|
|
[root@server1 ~]#chkconfig vsftpd on
|
Automaticaly on
vsftpd on system reboot
|
|
Command
|
Description
|
|
# init 0
|
shutdown system
|
|
# logout
|
leaving session
|
|
# reboot
|
reboot
|
|
# shutdown -h now
|
shutdown system
|
|
# shutdown -h 16:30 &
|
planned
shutdown of the system
|
|
# shutdown -c
|
cancel a
planned shutdown of the system
|
|
# shutdown -r now
|
reboot
|
|
# telinit 0
|
shutdown system
|
|
# halt
|
For shutdown system
|
|
Command
|
Description
|
|
[root@server1 /]# ls
[root@server1 ~]# ls
anaconda-ks.cfg
Documents file1 install.log.syslog Pictures
TemplatesDesktop Downloads install.log
Music Public Videos
|
Show list of
directory
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# ls –a
[root@server1 ~]# su user1
[user1@server1 root]$ cd
[user1@server1 ~]$ ls -a
. .. .bash_history .bash_logout .bash_profile .bashrc
.gnome2 .mozilla .viminfo
|
Show hidden content of a directory
|
|
[user1@server1 ~]$ su root
Password:
[root@server1 user1]# cd
[root@server1 ~]# ls -l
total 104
-rw-------. 1 root root
2467 Dec 15 20:25 anaconda-ks.cfg
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root
root 4096 Dec 18 02:04 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root
root 4096 Dec 16 00:34 Documents
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root
root 4096 Dec 16 00:34 Downloads
|
Show Content
list with Permission
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# ls -lh
total 104K
-rw-------. 1 root root 2.5K Dec 15 20:25 anaconda-ks.cfg
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4.0K Dec 18 02:04 Desktop
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4.0K Dec 16 00:34 Documents
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4.0K Dec 16 00:34 Downloads
|
Show content
total & Individual
Content size.
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# ls -lt
total 148
-rw-r--r-- 1 root
root 46974 Dec 18 04:02 install.log
|
List by Modification
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# ls
install.log
Music Public Videos
anaconda-ks.cfg
Documents file1 install.log.syslog Pictures
Templates
[root@server1 ~]# more install.log
|
Show content with list
Then press
Enter
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# clear
|
Clear Screen
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# tree
|
Content show
with tree diagram
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# rmdir
[root@server1 ~]# mkdir 1
[root@server1 ~]# rmdir 1
|
Remove Emtpy directory
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# hwclock
Tue 18 Dec 2012 04:20:34 AM BDT -0.924766 seconds
|
Show DATE & TIME
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# history 10
|
Show content
history
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# mail
|
mail from /var/spool/mail
|
|
[root@server1 ~]# locate resolv.conf
/etc/resolv.conf
/etc/sysconfig/networking/profiles/default/resolv.conf
/usr/share/man/man5/resolv.conf.5.gz
|
Search file or
service from full system
Last update
#updatedb
|
